KEGG   DRUG: Allopurinol
Entry
D00224                      Drug                                   
Name
Allopurinol (JP18/USP/INN);
Zyloprim (TN)
Product
  Generic
ALLOPURINOL (A-S Medication Solutions), ALLOPURINOL (A-S Medication Solutions), ALLOPURINOL (A-S Medication Solutions), ALLOPURINOL (A-S Medication Solutions), ALLOPURINOL (A-S Medication Solutions), ALLOPURINOL (A-S Medication Solutions), ALLOPURINOL (A-S Medication Solutions), ALLOPURINOL (A-S Medication Solutions), ALLOPURINOL (Accord Healthcare), ALLOPURINOL (Advanced Rx Pharmacy of Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (American Health Packaging), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Aphena Pharma Solutions - Tennessee), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Bryant Ranch Prepack), ALLOPURINOL (Camber Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Cardinal Health 107), ALLOPURINOL (Cardinal Health 107), ALLOPURINOL (Cardinal Health 107), ALLOPURINOL (Chartwell RX), ALLOPURINOL (DIRECT RX), ALLOPURINOL (Denton Pharma), ALLOPURINOL (Denton Pharma), ALLOPURINOL (Direct_Rx), ALLOPURINOL (Direct_Rx), ALLOPURINOL (Direct_Rx), ALLOPURINOL (Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited), ALLOPURINOL (Florida Pharmaceutical Products), ALLOPURINOL (Harman Finochem Limited), ALLOPURINOL (Heritage Pharmaceuticals Inc. d/b/a Avet Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Leading Pharma), ALLOPURINOL (Major Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Major Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (McKesson Corporation dba SKY Packaging), ALLOPURINOL (Mylan Institutional), ALLOPURINOL (Mylan Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (NCS HealthCare of KY), ALLOPURINOL (NorthStar RxLLC), ALLOPURINOL (Northstar RxLLC), ALLOPURINOL (Northwind Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Northwind Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Northwind Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Northwind Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Northwind Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Northwind Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (NuCare Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (NuCare Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (NuCare Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (NuCare Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (NuCare Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Par Pharmaceutical), ALLOPURINOL (Preferred Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Preferred Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Preferred Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Preferred Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Preferred Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Preferred Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Proficient Rx LP), ALLOPURINOL (Proficient Rx LP), ALLOPURINOL (Proficient Rx LP), ALLOPURINOL (Quality Care Products), ALLOPURINOL (Quality Care Products), ALLOPURINOL (REMEDYREPACK), ALLOPURINOL (REMEDYREPACK), ALLOPURINOL (REMEDYREPACK), ALLOPURINOL (REMEDYREPACK), ALLOPURINOL (REMEDYREPACK), ALLOPURINOL (REMEDYREPACK), ALLOPURINOL (RPK Pharmaceuticals), ALLOPURINOL (Redpharm Drug), ALLOPURINOL (Rising Pharma Holdings), ALLOPURINOL (ST. MARY'S MEDICAL PARK PHARMACY), ALLOPURINOL (ST. MARY'S MEDICAL PARK PHARMACY), ALLOPURINOL (St. Mary's Medical Park Pharmacy), ALLOPURINOL (St. Mary's Medical Park Pharmacy), ALLOPURINOL (Sun Pharmaceutical Industries), ALLOPURINOL (Unichem Pharmaceuticals (USA)), ALLOPURINOL (Zydus Lifesciences Limited), ALLOPURINOL (Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA))
Formula
C5H4N4O
Exact mass
136.0385
Mol weight
136.1115
Structure
Simcomp
Class
Cardiovascular agent
 DG01503  Xanthine dehydrogenase inhibitor
Musculo-skeletal system agent
 DG03130  Xanthin oxidase inhibitor
Metabolizing enzyme inhibitor
 DG01634  CYP1A2 inhibitor
Remark
Therapeutic category: 3943
ATC code: M04AA01
Chemical structure group: DG00779
Product (DG00779): D00224<JP/US> D07564<US>
Efficacy
Gout suppressant, Uric acid biosynthesis inhibitor, Xanthine oxidase inhibitor
  Disease
Primary or secondary gout [DS:H01532]
Target
XDH [HSA:7498] [KO:K00106]
  Pathway
hsa00230  Purine metabolism
hsa04146  Peroxisome
Interaction
CYP inhibition: CYP1A2 [HSA:1544]
Other map
map04976  Bile secretion
Brite
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification [BR:br08303]
 M MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM
  M04 ANTIGOUT PREPARATIONS
   M04A ANTIGOUT PREPARATIONS
    M04AA Preparations inhibiting uric acid production
     M04AA01 Allopurinol
      D00224  Allopurinol (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
USP drug classification [BR:br08302]
 Antigout Agents
  Allopurinol
   D00224  Allopurinol (JP18/USP/INN)
 Antineoplastics
  Antineoplastic Adjuncts/Mitigators
   Allopurinol
    D00224  Allopurinol (JP18/USP/INN)
Therapeutic category of drugs in Japan [BR:br08301]
 3  Agents affecting metabolism
  39  Other agents affecting metabolism
   394  Gout preparations
    3943  Allopurinols
     D00224  Allopurinol (JP18/USP/INN)
Drug groups [BR:br08330]
 Cardiovascular agent
  DG01503  Xanthine dehydrogenase inhibitor
   DG00779  Allopurinol
    D00224  Allopurinol
 Musculo-skeletal system agent
  DG03130  Xanthin oxidase inhibitor
   DG00779  Allopurinol
    D00224  Allopurinol
 Metabolizing enzyme inhibitor
  DG01634  CYP1A2 inhibitor
   DG00779  Allopurinol
    D00224  Allopurinol
Target-based classification of drugs [BR:br08310]
 Enzymes
  Oxidoreductases (EC1)
   Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase
    XDH
     D00224  Allopurinol (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
Drugs listed in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia [BR:br08311]
 Chemicals
  D00224  Allopurinol
  D00224  Allopurinol tablets
Drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters [br08309.html]
 Drug metabolizing enzymes
  D00224
Drug groups [BR:br08330]
 Cardiovascular agent
  DG01503  Xanthine dehydrogenase inhibitor
   DG00779  Allopurinol
 Musculo-skeletal system agent
  DG03130  Xanthin oxidase inhibitor
   DG00779  Allopurinol
 Metabolizing enzyme inhibitor
  DG01634  CYP1A2 inhibitor
   DG00779  Allopurinol
Other DBs
CAS: 315-30-0
PubChem: 7847291
ChEBI: 40279
LigandBox: D00224
NIKKAJI: J2.034F
KCF data

ATOM        10
            1   C8y C    18.5315  -16.1687
            2   C8y C    18.5315  -17.5678
            3   C8y C    19.7490  -15.4662
            4   C8x C    17.1967  -15.7414
            5   N5x N    19.7490  -18.2703
            6   N4x N    17.2026  -18.0068
            7   N5x N    20.9548  -16.1687
            8   O1a O    19.7490  -14.0673
            9   N5x N    16.3773  -16.8711
            10  C8x C    20.9548  -17.5678
BOND        11
            1     1   2 2
            2     1   3 1
            3     1   4 1
            4     2   5 1
            5     2   6 1
            6     3   7 2
            7     3   8 1
            8     4   9 2
            9     5  10 2
            10    6   9 1
            11    7  10 1

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