KEGG   ENZYME: 1.13.11.55
Entry
EC 1.13.11.55               Enzyme                                 
Name
sulfur oxygenase/reductase;
SOR;
sulfur oxygenase;
sulfur oxygenase reductase
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases);
With incorporation of two atoms of oxygen
Sysname
sulfur:oxygen oxidoreductase (hydrogen-sulfide- and sulfite-forming)
Reaction(IUBMB)
4 sulfur + 4 H2O + O2 = 2 hydrogen sulfide + 2 sulfite [RN:R07365]
Reaction(KEGG)
R07365
Substrate
sulfur [CPD:C00087];
H2O [CPD:C00001];
O2 [CPD:C00007]
Product
hydrogen sulfide [CPD:C00283];
sulfite [CPD:C00094]
Comment
This enzyme, which is found in thermophilic microorganisms, contains one mononuclear none-heme iron centre per subunit. Elemental sulfur is both the electron donor and one of the two known acceptors, the other being oxygen. Thiosulfate is also observed as a product, but is likely formed non-enzymically by a reaction between sulfite and sulfur [1]. This enzyme differs from EC 1.13.11.18, sulfur dioxygenase and EC 1.12.98.4, sulfhydrogenase, in that both activities occur simultaneously.
History
EC 1.13.11.55 created 2006
Pathway
ec00920  Sulfur metabolism
ec01100  Metabolic pathways
ec01120  Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
Orthology
K16952  sulfur oxygenase/reductase
Genes
TLOJ9253_07675
TANIJ8380_03350
TWNL2Y54_03220
TLRThiosp_00861
TNITVNIR_1174 TVNIR_2721
TTITHITH_10960
AFYBW247_11140
HNAHneap_1222
HAZA9404_02545
ACIIC4901_16810
ATYA9R16_015140
ACZAcaty_c1207
AFIAcife_2601
AFPK1Y48_06185
ACIYMQE22_03080
DBADbac_1171
SAYTPY_0405
SAPSulac_0370
HFVR50_0249(sor) R50_1684(sor)
AAEaq_455(sor)
PTOPTO0801
FACFACI_IFERC01G1555
FAIFAD_0535
STOSTK_11270(sor)
SOHD1869_05065
SULLEWF20_06205
AHOAhos_0131
AMANB6F84_12165
ABRIDFR85_06255
ASULDFR86_10370
AAMBD1866_07550
ACIHHS5_13850
CSTYKN1_02280
STEPIC006_0006
SMETRQ359_001553
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:2493451]
  Authors
Kletzin A.
  Title
Coupled enzymatic production of sulfite, thiosulfate, and hydrogen sulfide from sulfur: purification and properties of a sulfur oxygenase reductase from the facultatively anaerobic archaebacterium Desulfurolobus ambivalens.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 171:1638-43 (1989)
DOI:10.1128/JB.171.3.1638-1643.1989
Reference
2  [PMID:1522063]
  Authors
Kletzin A
  Title
Molecular characterization of the sor gene, which encodes the sulfur oxygenase/reductase of the thermoacidophilic Archaeum Desulfurolobus ambivalens.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 174:5854-9 (1992)
DOI:10.1128/JB.174.18.5854-5859.1992
  Sequence
Reference
3  [PMID:12664265]
  Authors
Sun CW, Chen ZW, He ZG, Zhou PJ, Liu SJ.
  Title
Purification and properties of the sulfur oxygenase/reductase from the acidothermophilic archaeon, Acidianus strain S5.
  Journal
Extremophiles 7:131-4 (2003)
DOI:10.1007/s00792-002-0304-5
Reference
4  [PMID:15030315]
  Authors
Urich T, Bandeiras TM, Leal SS, Rachel R, Albrecht T, Zimmermann P, Scholz C, Teixeira M, Gomes CM, Kletzin A
  Title
The sulphur oxygenase reductase from Acidianus ambivalens is a multimeric protein containing a low-potential mononuclear non-haem iron centre.
  Journal
Biochem J 381:137-46 (2004)
DOI:10.1042/BJ20040003
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.13.11.55
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.13.11.55
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.13.11.55
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.13.11.55
CAS: 120598-92-7

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