KEGG   ENZYME: 1.14.14.134
Entry
EC 1.14.14.134              Enzyme                                 
Name
beta-amyrin 24-hydroxylase;
sophoradiol 24-hydroxylase;
CYP93E1
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen;
With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
Sysname
beta-amyrin,[reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase]:oxygen oxidoreductase (24-hydroxylating)
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) beta-amyrin + [reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 24-hydroxy-beta-amyrin + [oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + H2O [RN:R09604];
(2) sophoradiol + [reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 24-hydroxysophoradiol + [oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + H2O [RN:R09605]
Reaction(KEGG)
R09604 R09605
Substrate
beta-amyrin [CPD:C08616];
[reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] [CPD:C03024];
O2 [CPD:C00007];
sophoradiol [CPD:C19733]
Product
24-hydroxy-beta-amyrin [CPD:C19732];
[oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] [CPD:C03161];
H2O [CPD:C00001];
24-hydroxysophoradiol [CPD:C08980]
Comment
A cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) protein. Found in plants and participates in the biosynthesis of soybean saponins.
History
EC 1.14.14.134 created 2011 as EC 1.14.99.43, transferred 2018 to EC 1.14.14.134
Pathway
ec00909  Sesquiterpenoid and triterpenoid biosynthesis
ec01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K15814  beta-amyrin 24-hydroxylase
Genes
GMX100037459(CYP93E1)
GSJ114423727
PVUPHAVU_008G128700g
VRA106758614 106773918
VAR108327766
VUN114182983
VUM124825445
MTR25498254
TPRA123888800
CAM101495076
PSAT127127772
VVO131611671 131635199
LJALj1g3v3555800.1(Lj1g3v3555800.1)
ADU107484048
AIP107639472
AHF112742552 112796807
LANG109352528
QSAO6P43_029504
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:16478469]
  Authors
Shibuya M, Hoshino M, Katsube Y, Hayashi H, Kushiro T, Ebizuka Y
  Title
Identification of beta-amyrin and sophoradiol 24-hydroxylase by expressed sequence tag mining and functional expression assay.
  Journal
FEBS J 273:948-59 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05120.x
  Sequence
[gmx:100037459]
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.14.14.134
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.14.14.134
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.14.14.134
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.14.14.134

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