KEGG   ENZYME: 2.3.1.288
Entry
EC 2.3.1.288                Enzyme                                 
Name
2-O-sulfo trehalose long-chain-acyltransferase;
papA2 (gene name)
Class
Transferases;
Acyltransferases;
Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups
Sysname
acyl-CoA:2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose 2'-long-chain-acyltransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) stearoyl-CoA + 2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose = 2-O-sulfo-2'-stearoyl-alpha,alpha-trehalose + CoA [RN:R12465];
(2) palmitoyl-CoA + 2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose = 2-O-sulfo-2'-palmitoyl-alpha,alpha-trehalose + CoA [RN:R12466]
Reaction(KEGG)
R12465 R12466
Substrate
stearoyl-CoA [CPD:C00412];
2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose [CPD:C20985];
palmitoyl-CoA [CPD:C00154]
Product
2-O-sulfo-2'-stearoyl-alpha,alpha-trehalose [CPD:C22177];
CoA [CPD:C00010];
2-O-sulfo-2'-palmitoyl-alpha,alpha-trehalose [CPD:C22176]
Comment
This mycobacterial enzyme catalyses the acylation of 2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose at the 2' position by a C16 or C18 fatty acyl group during the biosynthesis of mycobacterial sulfolipids.
History
EC 2.3.1.288 created 2019
Orthology
K22795  2-O-sulfo trehalose long-chain-acyltransferase
Genes
MTURv3820c(papA2)
MTVRVBD_3820c
MTCMT3928
MRAMRA_3860(papA2)
MTFTBFG_13854
MTBTBMG_03867
MTKTBSG_03890
MTZTBXG_003837
MTGMRGA327_23520
MTIMRGA423_24105
MTECCDC5079_3550
MTURCFBS_4050(papA2)
MTLCCDC5180_3499
MTOMTCTRI2_3899(papA2)
MTDUDA_3820c(papA2)
MTNERDMAN_4187(papA2)
MTJJ112_20540
MTUBMT7199_3889
MTUCJ113_26740
MTUEJ114_20415
MTXM943_19615
MTULTBHG_03758
MTUTHKBT1_4033(papA2)
MTUUHKBT2_4043(papA2)
MTQHKBS1_4046(papA2)
MBOBQ2027_MB3850C(papA2)
MBBBCG_3882c(papA2)
MBTJTY_3884(papA2)
MBMBCGMEX_3883c(papA2)
MBKK60_039630
MBXBCGT_3684
MAFMAF_38350(papA2)
MMICRN08_4217
MCEMCAN_15491 MCAN_38391(papA2)
MCQBN44_120230(papA)
MCVBN43_30650(papA) BN43_90337(papA)
MCXBN42_90345(papA)
MCZBN45_110182(papA) BN45_30635(papA)
MORYMO_003972(papA2)
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:17592143]
  Authors
Kumar P, Schelle MW, Jain M, Lin FL, Petzold CJ, Leavell MD, Leary JA, Cox JS, Bertozzi CR
  Title
PapA1 and PapA2 are acyltransferases essential for the biosynthesis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence factor sulfolipid-1.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:11221-6 (2007)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0611649104
  Sequence
[mtu:Rv3820c]
Reference
2  [PMID:22194604]
  Authors
Seeliger JC, Holsclaw CM, Schelle MW, Botyanszki Z, Gilmore SA, Tully SE, Niederweis M, Cravatt BF, Leary JA, Bertozzi CR
  Title
Elucidation and chemical modulation of sulfolipid-1 biosynthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 287:7990-8000 (2012)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M111.315473
  Sequence
[mtu:Rv3820c]
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.3.1.288
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 2.3.1.288
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.3.1.288
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 2.3.1.288

DBGET integrated database retrieval system