KEGG   ENZYME: 3.1.1.88
Entry
EC 3.1.1.88                 Enzyme                                 
Name
pyrethroid hydrolase;
pyrethroid-hydrolyzing carboxylesterase;
pyrethroid-hydrolysing esterase;
pyrethroid-hydrolyzing esterase;
pyrethroid-selective esterase;
pyrethroid-cleaving enzyme;
permethrinase;
PytH;
EstP
Class
Hydrolases;
Acting on ester bonds;
Carboxylic-ester hydrolases
Sysname
pyrethroid-ester hydrolase
Reaction(IUBMB)
trans-permethrin + H2O = (3-phenoxyphenyl)methanol + (1S,3R)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate [RN:R09724]
Reaction(KEGG)
R09724
Substrate
trans-permethrin [CPD:C19864];
H2O [CPD:C00001]
Product
(3-phenoxyphenyl)methanol [CPD:C19800];
(1S,3R)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate [CPD:C19844]
Comment
The enzyme is involved in degradation of pyrethroid pesticides. The enzymes from Sphingobium sp., Klebsiella sp. and Aspergillus niger hydrolyse cis-permethrin at approximately equal rate to trans-permethrin [1-3]. The enzyme from mouse hydrolyses trans-permethrin at a rate about 22-fold higher than cis-permethrin [4].
History
EC 3.1.1.88 created 2011
Orthology
K20992  pyrethroid hydrolase
K20993  pyrethroid hydrolase
Genes
SECSCH_171
SEWSeSA_B0022
MWIMNY66_05330
PMANOU5_2666
AGYLFPL18_16305
MNJLU290_00025
SWDSwoo_0499
LSDEMK97_03060
TUNJ9260_04415
TSYTHSYN_06070
HMDCTT34_13780
BSANCHH28_10020
EBAebA4602
SMAZLH19_28650
SSAGKV697_00150
SPHBEP837_01766
MBDMEBOL_006793
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:19581484]
  Authors
Wang BZ, Guo P, Hang BJ, Li L, He J, Li SP
  Title
Cloning of a novel pyrethroid-hydrolyzing carboxylesterase gene from Sphingobium sp. strain JZ-1 and characterization of the gene product.
  Journal
Appl Environ Microbiol 75:5496-500 (2009)
DOI:10.1128/AEM.01298-09
  Sequence
Reference
2  [PMID:16448191]
  Authors
Wu PC, Liu YH, Wang ZY, Zhang XY, Li H, Liang WQ, Luo N, Hu JM, Lu JQ, Luan TG, Cao LX
  Title
Molecular cloning, purification, and biochemical characterization of a novel pyrethroid-hydrolyzing esterase from Klebsiella sp. strain ZD112.
  Journal
J Agric Food Chem 54:836-42 (2006)
DOI:10.1021/jf052691u
  Sequence
Reference
3  [PMID:16159167]
  Authors
Liang WQ, Wang ZY, Li H, Wu PC, Hu JM, Luo N, Cao LX, Liu YH
  Title
Purification and characterization of a novel pyrethroid hydrolase from Aspergillus niger ZD11.
  Journal
J Agric Food Chem 53:7415-20 (2005)
DOI:10.1021/jf051460k
Reference
4  [PMID:15123619]
  Authors
Stok JE, Huang H, Jones PD, Wheelock CE, Morisseau C, Hammock BD
  Title
Identification, expression, and purification of a pyrethroid-hydrolyzing carboxylesterase from mouse liver microsomes.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 279:29863-9 (2004)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M403673200
  Sequence
Reference
5  [PMID:8357241]
  Authors
Maloney SE, Maule A, Smith AR
  Title
Purification and preliminary characterization of permethrinase from a pyrethroid-transforming strain of Bacillus cereus.
  Journal
Appl Environ Microbiol 59:2007-13 (1993)
DOI:10.1128/AEM.59.7.2007-2013.1993
Reference
6
  Authors
Guo, P., Wang, B., Hang, B., Li, L., Ali, W., He, J. and Li, S.
  Title
Pyrethroid-degrading Sphingobium sp. JZ-2 and the purification and characterization of a novel pyrethroid hydrolase.
  Journal
Int Biodeter Biodegrad 63:1107-1112 (2009)
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 3.1.1.88
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 3.1.1.88
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 3.1.1.88
UM-BBD (Biocatalysis/Biodegradation Database): 3.1.1.88
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 3.1.1.88

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