KEGG   ENZYME: 3.2.1.195
Entry
EC 3.2.1.195                Enzyme                                 
Name
20-O-multi-glycoside ginsenosidase;
ginsenosidase type II (erroneous)
Class
Hydrolases;
Glycosylases;
Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds
Sysname
protopanaxadiol-type ginsenoside 20-beta-D-glucohydrolase
Reaction(IUBMB)
a protopanaxadiol-type ginsenoside with two glycosyl residues at position 20 + H2O = a protopanaxadiol-type ginsenoside with a single glucosyl residue at position 20 + a monosaccharide
Substrate
protopanaxadiol-type ginsenoside with two glycosyl residues at position 20;
H2O [CPD:C00001]
Product
protopanaxadiol-type ginsenoside with a single glucosyl residue at position 20;
monosaccharide
Comment
The 20-O-multi-glycoside ginsenosidase catalyses the hydrolysis of the 20-O-alpha-(1->6)-glycosidic bond and the 20-O-beta-(1->6)-glycosidic bond of protopanaxadiol-type ginsenosides. The enzyme usually leaves a single glucosyl residue attached at position 20, although it can cleave the remaining glucosyl residue with a lower efficiency. Starting with a ginsenoside that is glycosylated at positions 3 and 20, such as ginsenosides Rb1, Rb2, Rb3 and Rc, the most common product is ginsenoside Rd, with a low amount of ginsenoside Rg3 also formed.
History
EC 3.2.1.195 created 2014
Reference
1
  Authors
Yu, H., Liu, Q., Zhang, C., Lu, M., Fu, Y., Im, W.-T., Lee, S.-T. and Jin, F.
  Title
A new ginsenosidase from Aspergillus strain hydrolyzing 20-O-multi-glycoside of PPD ginsenoside.
  Journal
Process Biochem 44:772-775 (2009)
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 3.2.1.195
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 3.2.1.195
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 3.2.1.195
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 3.2.1.195

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