KEGG   ENZYME: 3.4.21.117
Entry
EC 3.4.21.117               Enzyme                                 
Name
stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme;
kallikrein 7;
SCCE;
KLK7;
PRSS6;
hK7
Class
Hydrolases;
Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases);
Serine endopeptidases
Reaction(IUBMB)
Cleavage of proteins with aromatic side chains in the P1 position
Comment
This enzyme has wide substrate specificity, being able to degrade heat-denatured bovine casein and the alpha-chain of native human fibrinogen. It cleaves the B chain of bovine insulin at Leu6!Cya7, Tyr16!Leu17, Phe25!Tyr26 and Tyr26!Thr27 [1]. It is thought to play a role in the desquamation (skin-shedding) of the outer layer of skin, the stratum corneum, by degrading intercellular cohesive structures [1,2]. Belongs in peptidase family S1A.
History
EC 3.4.21.117 created 2006
Orthology
K08668  kallikrein 7
Genes
HSA5650(KLK7)
PTR468973(KLK7)
PPS117974257(KLK7)
PON100173841(KLK7)
NLE115837077(KLK7)
HMH116478144(KLK7)
MCC722683(KLK7)
MCF102134711(KLK7)
MTHB126943167
MNI105497132(KLK7)
CSAB103235545(KLK7)
CATY105595347(KLK7)
PANU101010585(KLK7)
TGE112612567(KLK7)
MLEU105528932(KLK7)
RBB108532427(KLK7)
TFN117091656(KLK7)
PTEH111520075(KLK7)
CANG105514845(KLK7)
CJC103790022(KLK7)
SBQ101047010(KLK7)
CIMI108291978(KLK7)
CSYR103274731(KLK7)
MMUR105865566(KLK7)
LCAT123624203(KLK7)
PCOQ105809351(KLK7)
OGA100953428(KLK7)
MMU23993(Klk7)
MCAL110297559(Klk7)
MCOC116102107(Klk7)
ANU117711216(Klk7)
MUN110553719(Klk7)
CGE100753553
MAUA101839422(Klk7)
PROB127213756(Klk7)
PLEU114683920(Klk7)
MORG121464177(Klk7)
MFOT126488152
NGI103743766(Klk7)
HGL101705516(Klk7)
CPOC100716524
CCAN109683887(Klk7)
DORD105994170(Klk7)
DSP122125636(Klk7)
PLOP125338535(Klk7)
MMMA107151204(Klk7)
OPI101536049(KLK7)
TUP102467699(KLK7)
GVR103597730(KLK7)
CFA611780(KLK7)
CLUD112645078(KLK7)
VVP112931315(KLK7)
VLG121484999(KLK7)
NPO129500972(KLK7)
AML100476432(KLK7)
UMR103657286(KLK7)
UAH113247320(KLK7)
UAR123778003(KLK7)
ELK111160642
LLV125089995
MPUF101689559(KLK7)
MNP132004736(KLK7)
MLK131817588(KLK7)
NVS122911772(KLK7)
ORO101382840(KLK7)
EJU114199593(KLK7)
ZCA113935398(KLK7)
MLX117997971(KLK7)
NSU110572974
LWW102747095
FCA101088894(KLK7)
PYU121018992(KLK7)
PCOO112851205
PBG122493799(KLK7)
PVIV125153163(KLK7)
LRUF124510866
PTG102964470(KLK7)
PPAD109252987(KLK7)
PUC125915706
AJU106989674
HHV120242514(KLK7)
BTA506380(KLK7)
BOM102282184(KLK7)
BIU109571922(KLK7)
BBUB102402696(KLK7)
BBIS104995698(KLK7)
CHX102178562(KLK7)
OAS101115562(KLK7)
BTAX128063380(KLK7)
ODA120872032(KLK7)
CCAD122421641(KLK7)
MBEZ129546487(KLK7)
SSC100359349(KLK7)
CFR116666014
CBAI105062680(KLK7)
CDK105100155(KLK7)
VPC102543983(KLK7)
BACU102998157(KLK7)
BMUS118885406(KLK7)
LVE103070574(KLK7)
OOR101276423(KLK7)
DLE111180508
PCAD102981921(KLK7)
PSIU116744066
NASI112415501
ECB100146194(KLK7)
EPZ103567752(KLK7)
EAI106847578(KLK7)
MYB102249473 102249777 102250372 102251959(KLK7) 106728162
MYD102764448 102764733(KLK7) 102766856 102768344 102768913 107183018
MMYO118649156 118649157 118649158 118649160 118649272(KLK7) 118649295
MLF102421368 102436334 102437574 102437871 102443309 111823018
PKL118714916 118714919 118714928 118714929 118714930
EFUS103297599 103297741 103297742 103297743 114227342 129147585 129147787 129147788 129147789
MNA107531777 107531778 107531827
DRO112310145
AJM119052002 119052019
PDIC114510585 114510586 114510961
PHAS123830223 123830323 123830326
MMF118638353 118638857
PPAM129082706 129082707 129082817 129085214
HAI109391010(KLK7)
RFQ117035628 117035632
PALE102897729
PGIG120584010(KLK7) 120592205
PVP105307412
RAY107500473
MJV108386820
SARA101548965(KLK7)
LAV100666907
TMU101345301
ETF105979344
DNM101421440(KLK7)
MDO100012470(KLK7)
GAS123242909(KLK7)
SHR100933396 100933649
AFZ127556451 127556452
PCW110220142(KLK7)
OAA100079028(KLK7)
CCRI104166386
AARA120894996
AMER121592359
AMOU128302198
VCAN122409359
AGRG126744916
CSET123307692 123318857 123319134
SLIU111352703
CCRN123297558 123299726
HVI124360535 124372881
IEL124157851
EAF111706198
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:7794273]
  Authors
Skytt A, Stromqvist M, Egelrud T.
  Title
Primary substrate specificity of recombinant human stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme.
  Journal
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 211:586-9 (1995)
DOI:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1853
  Sequence
[hsa:5650]
Reference
2  [PMID:8393902]
  Authors
Egelrud T.
  Title
Purification and preliminary characterization of stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme: a proteinase that may be involved in desquamation.
  Journal
J Invest Dermatol 101:200-4 (1993)
DOI:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12363804
Reference
3  [PMID:8034709]
  Authors
Hansson L, Stromqvist M, Backman A, Wallbrandt P, Carlstein A, Egelrud T.
  Title
Cloning, expression, and characterization of stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme. A skin-specific human serine proteinase.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 269:19420-6 (1994)
  Sequence
[hsa:5650]
Reference
4  [PMID:10974542]
  Authors
Yousef GM, Scorilas A, Magklara A, Soosaipillai A, Diamandis EP.
  Title
The KLK7 (PRSS6) gene, encoding for the stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme is a new member of the human kallikrein gene family - genomic characterization, mapping, tissue expression and hormonal regulation.
  Journal
Gene 254:119-28 (2000)
DOI:10.1016/S0378-1119(00)00280-8
  Sequence
[hsa:5650]
Reference
5  [PMID:15191543]
  Authors
Vasilopoulos Y, Cork MJ, Murphy R, Williams HC, Robinson DA, Duff GW, Ward SJ, Tazi-Ahnini R.
  Title
Genetic association between an AACC insertion in the 3'UTR of the stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme gene and atopic dermatitis.
  Journal
J Invest Dermatol 123:62-6 (2004)
DOI:10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.22708.x
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 3.4.21.117
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 3.4.21.117
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 3.4.21.117
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 3.4.21.117
CAS: 155215-90-0

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