KEGG   ENZYME: 4.2.2.28
Entry
EC 4.2.2.28                 Enzyme                                 
Name
alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-D-glucuronate lyase;
L-rhamnose-alpha-1,4-D-glucuronate lyase;
FoRham (gene name)
Class
Lyases;
Carbon-oxygen lyases;
Acting on polysaccharides
Sysname
alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-D-glucuronate lyase
Reaction(IUBMB)
alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-D-glucuronate = L-rhamnopyranose + 4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate [RN:R13297]
Reaction(KEGG)
R13297
Substrate
alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-D-glucuronate [CPD:C22899]
Product
L-rhamnopyranose [CPD:C00507];
4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate [CPD:C22712]
Comment
The enzyme, characterized from the phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum, removes the rhamnosyl residue from alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-D-glucuronate or (with lower activity) from oligosaccharides that contain this motif at the non-reducing end, leaving an unsaturated glucuronate residue. Among its natural substrates is the type II arabinogalactan component of gum arabic.
History
EC 4.2.2.28 created 2022, modified 2024
Orthology
K26349  alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronate lyase
Genes
FGRFGSG_14002
FPUFPSE_02402
FPOAFPOAC1_007419
FVNFVRRES_10681
FOXFOXG_13355
NHENECHADRAFT_43140
FFCNCS54_00822900
FKRNCS57_00866100
FMUJ7337_007515
VALVDBG_10220
SAPOSAPIO_CDS0694
PNOSNOG_11050
PTEPTT_12615
BZECOCCADRAFT_92115
BSCCOCSADRAFT_351760
BORCOCMIDRAFT_91267
AALTCC77DRAFT_1029828
ARABEKO05_0010200
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:34303708]
  Authors
Kondo T, Kichijo M, Maruta A, Nakaya M, Takenaka S, Arakawa T, Fushinobu S, Sakamoto T.
  Title
Structural and functional analysis of gum arabic l-rhamnose-alpha-1,4-d-glucuronate lyase establishes a novel polysaccharide lyase family.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 297:101001 (2021)
DOI:10.1016/j.jbc.2021.101001
  Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 4.2.2.28
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 4.2.2.28
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 4.2.2.28
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 4.2.2.28

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