KEGG   ENZYME: 4.4.1.41
Entry
EC 4.4.1.41                 Enzyme                                 
Name
(2S)-3-sulfopropanediol sulfolyase;
DHPS sulfolyase;
hpsG (gene name)
Class
Lyases;
Carbon-sulfur lyases;
Carbon-sulfur lyases (only sub-subclass identified to date)
Sysname
(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropane-1-sulfonate sulfite-lyase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropane-1-sulfonate = hydroxyacetone + sulfite [RN:R12764]
Reaction(KEGG)
R12764
Substrate
(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropane-1-sulfonate [CPD:C22383]
Product
hydroxyacetone [CPD:C05235];
sulfite [CPD:C00094]
Comment
The enzyme, characterized from the human gut bacterium Bilophila wadsworthia, contains a glycyl radical that is generated by a dedicated activating enzyme via chemistry involving S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) and a [4Fe-4S] cluster.
History
EC 4.4.1.41 created 2021
Orthology
K25264  (2S)-3-sulfopropanediol sulfolyase
Genes
DMSE8L03_03165
DDNDND132_2019
PNWSYK_15720
PTHELF599_01200
DBADbac_2145
Reference
1  [PMID:32571930]
  Authors
Liu J, Wei Y, Lin L, Teng L, Yin J, Lu Q, Chen J, Zheng Y, Li Y, Xu R, Zhai W, Liu Y, Liu Y, Cao P, Ang EL, Zhao H, Yuchi Z, Zhang Y.
  Title
Two radical-dependent mechanisms for anaerobic degradation of the globally abundant organosulfur compound dihydroxypropanesulfonate.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 117:15599-15608 (2020)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2003434117
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 4.4.1.41
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 4.4.1.41
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 4.4.1.41
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 4.4.1.41

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