KEGG   ENZYME: 6.2.1.51
Entry
EC 6.2.1.51                 Enzyme                                 
Name
4-hydroxyphenylalkanoate adenylyltransferase FadD29;
fadD29 (gene name);
4-hydroxyphenylalkanoate adenylase
Class
Ligases;
Forming carbon-sulfur bonds;
Acid-thiol ligases
Sysname
4-hydroxyphenylalkanoate:holo-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] ligase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) ATP + 17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoate + holo-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] = AMP + diphosphate + 17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoyl-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] [RN:R11922];
(1a) ATP + 17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoate = diphosphate + 17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoyl-adenylate [RN:R11537];
(1b) 17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoyl-adenylate + holo-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] = AMP + 17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoyl-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] [RN:R11923];
(2) ATP + 19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoate + holo-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] = AMP + diphosphate + 19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoyl-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] [RN:R11924];
(2a) ATP + 19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoate = diphosphate + 19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoyl-adenylate [RN:R11538];
(2b) 19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoyl-adenylate + holo-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] = AMP + 19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoyl-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase] [RN:R11925]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
ATP [CPD:C00002];
17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoate [CPD:C21446];
holo-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase];
17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoyl-adenylate;
19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoate [CPD:C21448];
19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoyl-adenylate
Product
AMP [CPD:C00020];
diphosphate [CPD:C00013];
17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoyl-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase];
17-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptadecanoyl-adenylate;
19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoyl-[(phenol)carboxyphthiodiolenone synthase];
19-(4-hydroxyphenyl)nonadecanoyl-adenylate
Comment
The mycobacterial enzyme participates in the biosynthesis of phenolphthiocerols. Following the substrate's activation by adenylation, it is transferred to an acyl-carrier protein domain within the enzyme, from which it is transferred to the phenolphthiocerol/phthiocerol polyketide synthase.
History
EC 6.2.1.51 created 2016 as EC 2.7.7.94, transferred 2017 to EC 6.2.1.51
Orthology
K21059  4-hydroxyphenylalkanoate adenylyltransferase
Genes
LBKLVISKB_P3-0014
MTURv2950c(fadD29)
MTVRVBD_2950c
MTCMT3023
MRAMRA_2977(fadD29)
MTFTBFG_12964
MTBTBMG_01021
MTKTBSG_01029
MTZTBXG_001011
MTGMRGA327_18135
MTECCDC5079_2709
MTURCFBS_3109(fadD29)
MTLCCDC5180_2673
MTOMTCTRI2_3008(fadD29)
MTDUDA_2950c(fadD29)
MTNERDMAN_3232(fadD29)
MTJJ112_15790
MTUBMT7199_2985
MTUCJ113_20540
MTUEJ114_15755
MTXM943_15195
MTUHI917_20720
MTULTBHG_02880
MTUTHKBT1_3096(fadD29)
MTUUHKBT2_3101(fadD29)
MTQHKBS1_3103(fadD29)
MBOBQ2027_MB2974C(fadD29)
MBBBCG_2971c(fadD29)
MBTJTY_2966(fadD29)
MBMBCGMEX_2966c(fadD29)
MBKK60_030560
MBXBCGT_2786
MAFMAF_29550(fadD29)
MMICRN08_3252
MCEMCAN_29701(fadD29)
MCQBN44_60425(fadD)
MCVBN43_40657(fadD)
MCXBN42_40949(fadD)
MCZBN45_51361(fadD)
MORYMO_003081(fadD29)
MLEML0132(fadD29)
MLBMLBr00132(fadD29)
MULMUL_2002(fadD29)
MMIMMAR_1759(fadD29)
MMAEMMARE11_16780(fadD29)
MLIMULP_01914(fadD29)
MPSEMPSD_40780(fadD29)
MSHOMSHO_54840(fadD29)
MKNMKAN_23930
MHADB586_03295
MBAIMB901379_01574
MLJMLAC_28890(fadD29)
MSHJMSHI_07200(fadD29)
MOTLTS72_16060
MLMMLPF_0160(fadD29)
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:20553505]
  Authors
Simeone R, Leger M, Constant P, Malaga W, Marrakchi H, Daffe M, Guilhot C, Chalut C
  Title
Delineation of the roles of FadD22, FadD26 and FadD29 in the biosynthesis of phthiocerol dimycocerosates and related compounds in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  Journal
FEBS J 277:2715-25 (2010)
DOI:10.1111/j.1742-464X.2010.07688.x
  Sequence
[mtu:Rv2950c]
Reference
2  [PMID:25561717]
  Authors
Vergnolle O, Chavadi SS, Edupuganti UR, Mohandas P, Chan C, Zeng J, Kopylov M, Angelo NG, Warren JD, Soll CE, Quadri LE
  Title
Biosynthesis of cell envelope-associated phenolic glycolipids in Mycobacterium marinum.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 197:1040-50 (2015)
DOI:10.1128/JB.02546-14
  Sequence
[mmi:MMAR_1759]
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 6.2.1.51
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 6.2.1.51
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 6.2.1.51
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 6.2.1.51

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