KEGG   ENZYME: 2.7.11.7
Entry
EC 2.7.11.7                 Enzyme                                 
Name
myosin-heavy-chain kinase;
ATP:myosin-heavy-chain O-phosphotransferase;
calmodulin-dependent myosin heavy chain kinase;
MHCK;
MIHC kinase;
myosin heavy chain kinase;
myosin I heavy-chain kinase;
myosin II heavy-chain kinase;
[myosin-heavy-chain] kinase;
myosin heavy chain kinase A;
STK6
Class
Transferases;
Transferring phosphorus-containing groups;
Protein-serine/threonine kinases
Sysname
ATP:[myosin heavy-chain] O-phosphotransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
ATP + [myosin heavy-chain] = ADP + [myosin heavy-chain] phosphate
Reaction(KEGG)
(other) R04023
Substrate
ATP [CPD:C00002];
[myosin heavy-chain]
Product
ADP [CPD:C00008];
myosin heavy-chain phosphate [CPD:C03874]
Comment
The enzyme from Dictyostelium sp. (slime moulds) brings about phosphorylation of the heavy chains of Dictyostelium myosin, inhibiting the actin-activated ATPase activity of the myosin. One threonine residue in each heavy chain acts as acceptor. While the enzyme from some species is activated by actin, in other cases Ca2+/calmodulin are required for activity.
History
EC 2.7.11.7 created 1990 as EC 2.7.1.129, transferred 2005 to EC 2.7.11.7
Orthology
K08240  myosin-heavy-chain kinase
Genes
GAE121370341
GSLGasu_35390
TMSTREMEDRAFT_34670
PPLPOSPLDRAFT_96521
DSQDICSQDRAFT_66970
ADLAURDEDRAFT_72572
LBCLACBIDRAFT_312444
DDIDDB_G0282489(mhkD) DDB_G0289115(mhkB) DDB_G0290687(mhkC) DDB_G0291231(mhkA)
DPPDICPUDRAFT_48766 DICPUDRAFT_51532 DICPUDRAFT_94172 DICPUDRAFT_95520
DFADFA_01762(mhkA) DFA_04784(mhkD) DFA_09931(mhkC) DFA_11050(mhkB)
TBRTb927.4.4970 Tb927.8.7450
TBGTbgDal_IV5150 TbgDal_VIII7690
TCR509011.100 510681.20
LMALMJF_25_0680 LMJF_36_4700
LIFLINJ_25_0690 LINJ_36_4780
LDOLDBPK_250690 LDBPK_364780
LMILMXM_25_0680 LMXM_36_4551
LBZLBRM_25_0510 LBRM_35_4800
LPANLPMP_250690 LPMP_354670
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:3027076]
  Authors
Cote GP, Bukiejko U.
  Title
Purification and characterization of a myosin heavy chain kinase from Dictyostelium discoideum.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 262:1065-72 (1987)
Reference
2  [PMID:6309772]
  Authors
Hammer JA 3rd, Albanesi JP, Korn ED.
  Title
Purification and characterization of a myosin I heavy chain kinase from Acanthamoeba castellanii.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 258:10168-75 (1983)
Reference
3  [PMID:2822719]
  Authors
Rieker JP, Swanljung-Collins H, Collins JH.
  Title
Purification and characterization of a calmodulin-dependent myosin heavy chain kinase from intestinal brush border.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 262:15262-8 (1987)
Reference
4  [PMID:2549052]
  Authors
Ravid S, Spudich JA.
  Title
Myosin heavy chain kinase from developed Dictyostelium cells. Purification and characterization.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 264:15144-50 (1989)
Reference
5  [PMID:2168881]
  Authors
Brzeska H, Lynch TJ, Martin B, Corigliano-Murphy A, Korn ED.
  Title
Substrate specificity of Acanthamoeba myosin I heavy chain kinase as determined with synthetic peptides.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 265:16138-44 (1990)
Reference
6  [PMID:1321427]
  Authors
Ravid S, Spudich JA.
  Title
Membrane-bound Dictyostelium myosin heavy chain kinase: a developmentally regulated substrate-specific member of the protein kinase C family.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89:5877-81 (1992)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.89.13.5877
Reference
7  [PMID:7822274]
  Authors
Futey LM, Medley QG, Cote GP, Egelhoff TT
  Title
Structural analysis of myosin heavy chain kinase A from Dictyostelium. Evidence for a highly divergent protein kinase domain, an amino-terminal coiled-coil domain, and a domain homologous to the beta-subunit of heterotrimeric G proteins.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 270:523-9 (1995)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.270.2.523
  Sequence
Reference
8  [PMID:9539704]
  Authors
Szczepanowska J, Ramachandran U, Herring CJ, Gruschus JM, Qin J, Korn ED, Brzeska H.
  Title
Effect of mutating the regulatory phosphoserine and conserved threonine on the activity of the expressed catalytic domain of Acanthamoeba myosin I heavy chain kinase.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:4146-51 (1998)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.95.8.4146
Reference
9  [PMID:15545285]
  Authors
Egelhoff TT, Croft D, Steimle PA.
  Title
Actin activation of myosin heavy chain kinase A in Dictyostelium: a biochemical mechanism for the spatial regulation of myosin II filament disassembly.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 280:2879-87 (2005)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M410803200
  Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.7.11.7
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 2.7.11.7
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.7.11.7
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 2.7.11.7
CAS: 64763-54-8

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