KEGG   ENZYME: 4.3.2.6
Entry
EC 4.3.2.6                  Enzyme                                 
Name
gamma-L-glutamyl-butirosin B gamma-glutamyl cyclotransferase;
btrG (gene name);
gamma-L-glutamyl-butirosin B gamma-glutamyl cyclotransferase (5-oxoproline producing)
Class
Lyases;
Carbon-nitrogen lyases;
Amidine-lyases
Sysname
gamma-L-glutamyl-butirosin B gamma-glutamyl cyclotransferase (5-oxo-L-proline producing)
Reaction(IUBMB)
gamma-L-glutamyl-butirosin B = butirosin B + 5-oxo-L-proline [RN:R08910]
Reaction(KEGG)
R08910
Substrate
gamma-L-glutamyl-butirosin B [CPD:C18005]
Product
butirosin B [CPD:C17586];
5-oxo-L-proline [CPD:C01879]
Comment
The enzyme catalyses the last step in the biosynthesis of the aminoglycoside antibiotic butirosin B. The enzyme acts as a cyclotransferase, cleaving the amide bond via transamidation using the alpha-amine of the terminal gamma-L-glutamate of the side chain, releasing it as the cyclic 5-oxo-L-proline.
History
EC 4.3.2.6 created 2012
Pathway
ec00524  Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis
ec01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K13564  gamma-L-glutamyl-butirosin B gamma-L-glutamyl cyclotransferase
Reference
1  [PMID:17462573]
  Authors
Llewellyn NM, Li Y, Spencer JB
  Title
Biosynthesis of butirosin: transfer and deprotection of the unique amino acid side chain.
  Journal
Chem Biol 14:379-86 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.chembiol.2007.02.005
  Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 4.3.2.6
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 4.3.2.6
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 4.3.2.6
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 4.3.2.6

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