KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: bga00010 bga01200 bga01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: bga00010 bga01200 bga01230 bga01100]
M00003 Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6P [PATH: bga00010 bga01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: bga00010 bga00620 bga01200 bga01100]
M00009 Citrate cycle (TCA cycle, Krebs cycle) [PATH: bga01200 bga01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: bga01200 bga01230 bga01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: bga01200 bga01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: bga00030 bga01200 bga01100 bga01120]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: bga00030 bga01200 bga01100 bga01120]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: bga00030 bga01200 bga01230 bga01100 bga01120]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: bga00030 bga00230 bga01200 bga01230 bga01100]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00014 Glucuronate pathway (uronate pathway) [PATH: bga01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH: bga00052 bga01100]
M00129 Ascorbate biosynthesis, animals, glucose-1P => ascorbate [PATH: bga01240 bga01100]
M00854 Glycogen biosynthesis, glucose-1P => glycogen/starch [PATH: bga00500 bga01100]
M00855 Glycogen degradation, glycogen => glucose-6P [PATH: bga00500 bga01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH: bga00520 bga01250 bga01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH: bga00520 bga00052 bga01250 bga01100]
M00892 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, eukaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH: bga00520 bga01250 bga01100]
M00741 Propanoyl-CoA metabolism, propanoyl-CoA => succinyl-CoA [PATH: bga00280 bga00630 bga00640 bga01200 bga01100]
M00130 Inositol phosphate metabolism, PI=> PIP2 => Ins(1,4,5)P3 => Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 [PATH: bga01100]
M00131 Inositol phosphate metabolism, Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 => Ins(1,3,4)P3 => myo-inositol [PATH: bga01100]
M00132 Inositol phosphate metabolism, Ins(1,3,4)P3 => phytate [PATH: bga01100]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
M00101 Cholesterol biosynthesis, FPP => cholesterol [PATH: bga01100]
M00103 Cholecalciferol biosynthesis [PATH: bga01100]
M00862 beta-Oxidation, peroxisome, tri/dihydroxycholestanoyl-CoA => choloyl/chenodeoxycholoyl-CoA [PATH: bga01100]
M00109 C21-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, progesterone => cortisol/cortisone [PATH: bga01100]
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
M00032 Lysine degradation, lysine => saccharopine => acetoacetyl-CoA [PATH:bga01100]
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
M00134 Polyamine biosynthesis, arginine => ornithine => putrescine [PATH:bga01100]
M00135 GABA biosynthesis, eukaryotes, putrescine => GABA [PATH:bga01100]
Histidine metabolism
M00045 Histidine degradation, histidine => N-formiminoglutamate => glutamate [PATH:bga01100]
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
M00042 Catecholamine biosynthesis, tyrosine => dopamine => noradrenaline => adrenaline [PATH:bga01100]
M00043 Thyroid hormone biosynthesis, tyrosine => triiodothyronine/thyroxine [PATH:bga01100]
M00037 Melatonin biosynthesis, animals, tryptophan => serotonin => melatonin [PATH:bga01100]
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
M00055 N-glycan precursor biosynthesis [PATH: bga01100]
M00075 N-glycan biosynthesis, complex type [PATH: bga01100]
M00872 O-glycan biosynthesis, mannose type (core M3) [PATH: bga01100]
M00065 GPI-anchor biosynthesis, core oligosaccharide [PATH: bga01100]
M00070 Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis, lacto-series, LacCer => Lc4Cer [PATH: bga01100]
M00071 Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis, neolacto-series, LacCer => nLc4Cer [PATH: bga01100]
M00069 Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis, ganglio series, LacCer => GT3 [PATH: bga01100]
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH:bga00770 bga01240 bga01100]
M00882 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, eukaryotes, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H [PATH:bga01240 bga01100]
M00883 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, animals and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H => dihydrolipoyl-E2 [PATH:bga01240 bga01100]
M00842 Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis, GTP => BH4 [PATH:bga01240 bga01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH:bga01240 bga01100]
M00141 C1-unit interconversion, eukaryotes [PATH:bga00670 bga01240 bga01100]
M00128 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, eukaryotes, 4-hydroxybenzoate + polyprenyl-PP => ubiquinol [PATH:bga01240 bga01100]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
Drug resistance
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
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