KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: ast00010 ast01200 ast01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: ast00010 ast01200 ast01230 ast01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: ast00010 ast00020 ast00620 ast01200 ast01210 ast01100]
M00009 Citrate cycle (TCA cycle, Krebs cycle) [PATH: ast00020 ast01200 ast01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: ast00020 ast01200 ast01210 ast01230 ast01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: ast00020 ast01200 ast01210 ast01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: ast00030 ast01200 ast01100 ast01120]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: ast00030 ast01200 ast01100 ast01120]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: ast00030 ast01200 ast01230 ast01100 ast01120]
M00580 Pentose phosphate pathway, archaea, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: ast00030 ast01200 ast01230 ast01100 ast01120]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: ast00030 ast00230 ast01200 ast01230 ast01100]
M00008 Entner-Doudoroff pathway, glucose-6P => glyceraldehyde-3P + pyruvate [PATH: ast00030 ast01200 ast01100 ast01120]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00014 Glucuronate pathway (uronate pathway) [PATH: ast01100]
M00061 D-Glucuronate degradation, D-glucuronate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH: ast00030 ast01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH: ast00052 ast01100]
M00855 Glycogen degradation, glycogen => glucose-6P [PATH: ast00500 ast01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH: ast00520 ast01250 ast01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH: ast00520 ast00052 ast01250 ast01100]
M00892 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, eukaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH: ast00520 ast01250 ast01100]
M00909 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH: ast00520 ast01250 ast01100]
M00012 Glyoxylate cycle [PATH: ast00630 ast01200 ast01100 ast01110]
M00013 Malonate semialdehyde pathway, propanoyl-CoA => acetyl-CoA [PATH: ast00410 ast00640 ast01200 ast01100]
M00968 Pentose bisphosphate pathway (nucleoside degradation), archaea, nucleoside/NMP => 3-PGA/glycerone phosphate [PATH: ast00030 ast00230 ast00240 ast00630 ast01100]
M00130 Inositol phosphate metabolism, PI=> PIP2 => Ins(1,4,5)P3 => Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 [PATH: ast00562 ast01100]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
Histidine metabolism
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
M00057 Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis, linkage tetrasaccharide [PATH: ast01100]
M00058 Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis, chondroitin sulfate backbone [PATH: ast01100]
M00059 Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis, heparan sulfate backbone [PATH: ast01100]
M00076 Dermatan sulfate degradation [PATH: ast01100]
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00916 Pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, R5P + glyceraldehyde-3P + glutamine => pyridoxal-P [PATH:ast00750 ast01240 ast01100]
M00115 NAD biosynthesis, aspartate => quinolinate => NAD [PATH:ast00760 ast01240 ast01100]
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH:ast00770 ast01240 ast01100]
M00881 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-E2/H [PATH:ast01240 ast01100]
M00882 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, eukaryotes, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H [PATH:ast01240 ast01100]
M00883 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, animals and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H => dihydrolipoyl-E2 [PATH:ast01240 ast01100]
M00126 Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, GTP => THF [PATH:ast00790 ast00670 ast01240 ast01100]
M00842 Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis, GTP => BH4 [PATH:ast00790 ast01240 ast01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH:ast00790 ast01240 ast01100]
M00141 C1-unit interconversion, eukaryotes [PATH:ast00670 ast01240 ast01100]
M00868 Heme biosynthesis, animals and fungi, glycine => heme [PATH:ast00860 ast01240 ast01100 ast01110]
M00128 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, eukaryotes, 4-hydroxybenzoate + polyprenyl-PP => ubiquinol [PATH:ast00130 ast01240 ast01100]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
Drug resistance
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
Metabolic capacity
M00615 Nitrate assimilation
M00616 Sulfate-sulfur assimilation
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