KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: bte00010 bte01200 bte01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: bte00010 bte01200 bte01230 bte01100]
M00003 Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6P [PATH: bte00010 bte00020 bte01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: bte00010 bte00020 bte00620 bte00785 bte01200 bte01210 bte01100]
M00009 Citrate cycle (TCA cycle, Krebs cycle) [PATH: bte00020 bte01200 bte01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: bte00020 bte01200 bte01210 bte01230 bte01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: bte00020 bte01200 bte01210 bte01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: bte00030 bte01200 bte01100 bte01120]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: bte00030 bte01200 bte01100 bte01120]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: bte00030 bte01200 bte01230 bte01100 bte01120]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: bte00030 bte00230 bte01200 bte01230 bte01100]
M00008 Entner-Doudoroff pathway, glucose-6P => glyceraldehyde-3P + pyruvate [PATH: bte00030 bte01200 bte01100 bte01120]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00014 Glucuronate pathway (uronate pathway) [PATH: bte00040 bte01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH: bte00052 bte01100]
M00552 D-galactonate degradation, De Ley-Doudoroff pathway, D-galactonate => glycerate-3P [PATH: bte00052 bte01100]
M00854 Glycogen biosynthesis, glucose-1P => glycogen/starch [PATH: bte00500 bte01100]
M00855 Glycogen degradation, glycogen => glucose-6P [PATH: bte00500 bte01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH: bte00520 bte01250 bte01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH: bte00520 bte00052 bte01250 bte01100]
M00892 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, eukaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH: bte00520 bte01250 bte01100]
M00909 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH: bte00520 bte01250 bte01100]
M00012 Glyoxylate cycle [PATH: bte00630 bte01200 bte01100 bte01110]
M00013 Malonate semialdehyde pathway, propanoyl-CoA => acetyl-CoA [PATH: bte00410 bte00640 bte01200 bte01100]
M00130 Inositol phosphate metabolism, PI=> PIP2 => Ins(1,4,5)P3 => Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 [PATH: bte00562 bte01100]
M00131 Inositol phosphate metabolism, Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 => Ins(1,3,4)P3 => myo-inositol [PATH: bte00562 bte01100]
M00132 Inositol phosphate metabolism, Ins(1,3,4)P3 => phytate [PATH: bte00562 bte01100]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
Histidine metabolism
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
M00057 Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis, linkage tetrasaccharide [PATH: bte01100]
M00059 Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis, heparan sulfate backbone [PATH: bte01100]
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00895 Thiamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, AIR (+ DXP/glycine) => TMP/TPP [PATH:bte00730 bte01240 bte01100]
M00899 Thiamine salvage pathway, HMP/HET => TMP [PATH:bte00730 bte01100]
M00125 Riboflavin biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, GTP => riboflavin/FMN/FAD [PATH:bte00740 bte01240 bte01100 bte01110]
M00916 Pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, R5P + glyceraldehyde-3P + glutamine => pyridoxal-P [PATH:bte00750 bte01240 bte01100]
M00115 NAD biosynthesis, aspartate => quinolinate => NAD [PATH:bte00760 bte01240 bte01100]
M00119 Pantothenate biosynthesis, valine/L-aspartate => pantothenate [PATH:bte00770 bte01240 bte01100 bte01110]
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH:bte00770 bte01240 bte01100]
M00123 Biotin biosynthesis, pimeloyl-ACP/CoA => biotin [PATH:bte00780 bte01240 bte01100]
M00881 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-E2/H [PATH:bte00785 bte01240 bte01100]
M00883 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, animals and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H => dihydrolipoyl-E2 [PATH:bte00785 bte01240 bte01100]
M00126 Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, GTP => THF [PATH:bte00790 bte00670 bte01240 bte01100]
M00842 Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis, GTP => BH4 [PATH:bte00790 bte01240 bte01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH:bte00790 bte01240 bte01100]
M00141 C1-unit interconversion, eukaryotes [PATH:bte00670 bte01240 bte01100]
M00846 Siroheme biosynthesis, glutamyl-tRNA => siroheme [PATH:bte00860 bte01240 bte01100 bte01110]
M00868 Heme biosynthesis, animals and fungi, glycine => heme [PATH:bte00860 bte01240 bte01100 bte01110]
M00121 Heme biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, glutamate => heme [PATH:bte00860 bte01240 bte01100 bte01110]
M00926 Heme biosynthesis, bacteria, glutamyl-tRNA => coproporphyrin III => heme [PATH:bte00860 bte01240 bte01100]
M00122 Cobalamin biosynthesis, cobyrinate a,c-diamide => cobalamin [PATH:bte00860 bte01240 bte01100]
M00117 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, prokaryotes, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => ubiquinol [PATH:bte00130 bte01240 bte01100 bte01110]
M00128 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, eukaryotes, 4-hydroxybenzoate + polyprenyl-PP => ubiquinol [PATH:bte00130 bte01240 bte01100]
M00116 Menaquinone biosynthesis, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => menaquinol [PATH:bte00130 bte01240 bte01100 bte01110]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
Drug resistance
M00643 Multidrug resistance, efflux pump MexXY-OprM
M00698 Multidrug resistance, efflux pump BpeEF-OprC
M00700 Multidrug resistance, efflux pump AbcA
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
Metabolic capacity
M00615 Nitrate assimilation
M00616 Sulfate-sulfur assimilation
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