KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: ecz00010 ecz01200 ecz01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: ecz00010 ecz01200 ecz01230 ecz01100]
M00003 Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6P [PATH: ecz00010 ecz00020 ecz01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: ecz00010 ecz00020 ecz00620 ecz00785 ecz01200 ecz01210 ecz01100]
M00009 Citrate cycle (TCA cycle, Krebs cycle) [PATH: ecz00020 ecz01200 ecz01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: ecz00020 ecz01200 ecz01210 ecz01230 ecz01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: ecz00020 ecz01200 ecz01210 ecz01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: ecz00030 ecz01200 ecz01100 ecz01120]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: ecz00030 ecz01200 ecz01100 ecz01120]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: ecz00030 ecz01200 ecz01230 ecz01100 ecz01120]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: ecz00030 ecz00230 ecz01200 ecz01230 ecz01100]
M00008 Entner-Doudoroff pathway, glucose-6P => glyceraldehyde-3P + pyruvate [PATH: ecz00030 ecz01200 ecz01100 ecz01120]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00631 D-Galacturonate degradation (bacteria), D-galacturonate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH:ecz00040 ecz00030 ecz01100]
M00061 D-Glucuronate degradation, D-glucuronate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH:ecz00040 ecz00030 ecz01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH:ecz00052 ecz01100]
M00552 D-galactonate degradation, De Ley-Doudoroff pathway, D-galactonate => glycerate-3P [PATH:ecz00052 ecz01100]
M00550 Ascorbate degradation, ascorbate => D-xylulose-5P [PATH:ecz00053 ecz01100 ecz01120]
M00854 Glycogen biosynthesis, glucose-1P => glycogen/starch [PATH:ecz00500 ecz01100]
M00855 Glycogen degradation, glycogen => glucose-6P [PATH:ecz00500 ecz01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH:ecz00520 ecz01250 ecz01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH:ecz00520 ecz00052 ecz01250 ecz01100]
M00909 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH:ecz00520 ecz01250 ecz01100]
M00761 Undecaprenylphosphate alpha-L-Ara4N biosynthesis, UDP-GlcA => undecaprenyl phosphate alpha-L-Ara4N [PATH:ecz00520 ecz01100]
M00012 Glyoxylate cycle [PATH:ecz00630 ecz01200 ecz01100 ecz01110]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
Histidine metabolism
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00127 Thiamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, AIR (+ DXP/tyrosine) => TMP/TPP [PATH: ecz00730 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00899 Thiamine salvage pathway, HMP/HET => TMP [PATH: ecz00730 ecz01100]
M00125 Riboflavin biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, GTP => riboflavin/FMN/FAD [PATH: ecz00740 ecz01240 ecz01100 ecz01110]
M00124 Pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, erythrose-4P => pyridoxal-P [PATH: ecz00750 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00115 NAD biosynthesis, aspartate => quinolinate => NAD [PATH: ecz00760 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00119 Pantothenate biosynthesis, valine/L-aspartate => pantothenate [PATH: ecz00770 ecz01240 ecz01100 ecz01110]
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH: ecz00770 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00572 Pimeloyl-ACP biosynthesis, BioC-BioH pathway, malonyl-ACP => pimeloyl-ACP [PATH: ecz00780 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00123 Biotin biosynthesis, pimeloyl-ACP/CoA => biotin [PATH: ecz00780 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00881 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-E2/H [PATH: ecz00785 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00126 Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, GTP => THF [PATH: ecz00790 ecz00670 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH: ecz00790 ecz01240 ecz01100]
M00846 Siroheme biosynthesis, glutamyl-tRNA => siroheme [PATH: ecz00860 ecz01240 ecz01100 ecz01110]
M00121 Heme biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, glutamate => heme [PATH: ecz00860 ecz01240 ecz01100 ecz01110]
M00117 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, prokaryotes, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => ubiquinol [PATH: ecz00130 ecz01240 ecz01100 ecz01110]
M00116 Menaquinone biosynthesis, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => menaquinol [PATH: ecz00130 ecz01240 ecz01100 ecz01110]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
Drug resistance
M00696 Multidrug resistance, efflux pump AcrEF-TolC
M00697 Multidrug resistance, efflux pump MdtEF-TolC
M00746 Multidrug resistance, repression of porin OmpF
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
Metabolic capacity
M00616 Sulfate-sulfur assimilation
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