Bluetongue virus

Bluetongue virus

Scientific Name	Bluetongue virus [TAX:40051]
Lineage	Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Duplornaviricota; Resentoviricetes; Reovirales; Sedoreoviridae; Orbivirus
Baltimore Group	III: dsRNA
Genome Type	Segmented
RefSeq	NC_006007 Bluetongue virus segment 8, complete sequence. NC_006008 Bluetongue virus gene for VP6 protein, complete cds. NC_006010 Bluetongue virus segment 6, complete sequence. NC_006013 Bluetongue virus VP2 gene, complete cds. NC_006014 Bluetongue virus segment 3, complete sequence. NC_006015 Bluetongue virus segment 10, complete sequence. NC_006022 Bluetongue virus segment 7, complete sequence. NC_006023 Bluetongue virus segment 1, complete sequence. NC_006024 Bluetongue virus segment 4, complete sequence. NC_006025 Bluetongue virus segment 5, complete sequence.
DBLINKS	KEGG BRITE: NC_006007 NC_006008 NC_006010 NC_006013 NC_006014 NC_006015 NC_006022 NC_006023 NC_006024 NC_006025 ICTV: 202204879 ViralZone: family, genus

Known hosts (10)

Scientific Name	Cervus canadensis canadensis [TAX:9861]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata; Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Cervidae; Cervinae; Cervus; Cervus canadensis
Evidence	Literature
Reference	PMID: 21411246
Authors	Falconi C, López-Olvera JR, Gortázar C
Title	BTV infection in wild ruminants, with emphasis on red deer: a review.
Journal	Vet Microbiol. 2011 Aug 5;151(3-4):209-19.

Scientific Name	Odocoileus virginianus [TAX:9874]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata; Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Cervidae; Odocoileinae; Odocoileus
Evidence	Literature
Reference	PMID: 21411246
Authors	Falconi C, López-Olvera JR, Gortázar C
Title	BTV infection in wild ruminants, with emphasis on red deer: a review.
Journal	Vet Microbiol. 2011 Aug 5;151(3-4):209-19.

Scientific Name	Antilocapra americana [TAX:9891]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata; Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Antilocapridae; Antilocapra
Evidence	UniProt

Scientific Name	Bison bison [TAX:9901]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata; Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae; Bovinae; Bison
Evidence	Literature
Reference	PMID: 21411246
Authors	Falconi C, López-Olvera JR, Gortázar C
Title	BTV infection in wild ruminants, with emphasis on red deer: a review.
Journal	Vet Microbiol. 2011 Aug 5;151(3-4):209-19.

Scientific Name	Bos taurus [TAX:9913]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata; Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae; Bovinae; Bos
Evidence	UniProt
Evidence	Literature
Reference	PMID: 25215598
Authors	Mayo CE, Mullens BA, Reisen WK, Osborne CJ, Gibbs EP, Gardner IA, MacLachlan NJ
Title	Seasonal and interseasonal dynamics of bluetongue virus infection of dairy cattle and Culicoides sonorensis midges in northern California--implications for virus overwintering in temperate zones.
Journal	PLoS One. 2014;9(9):e106975.
DBLINKS	KEGG GENOME: T01008

Scientific Name	Capra hircus [TAX:9925]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata; Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Capra
Evidence	UniProt
Evidence	Literature
Reference	PMID: 21411246
Authors	Falconi C, López-Olvera JR, Gortázar C
Title	BTV infection in wild ruminants, with emphasis on red deer: a review.
Journal	Vet Microbiol. 2011 Aug 5;151(3-4):209-19.
DBLINKS	KEGG GENOME: T02910

Scientific Name	Ovis aries [TAX:9940]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata; Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis
Evidence	UniProt
Evidence	Literature
Reference	PMID: 18620767
Authors	Elbers AR, Backx A, Meroc E, Gerbier G, Staubach C, Hendrickx G, van der Spek A, Mintiens K
Title	Field observations during the bluetongue serotype 8 epidemic in 2006. I. Detection of first outbreaks and clinical signs in sheep and cattle in Belgium, France and the Netherlands.
Journal	Prev Vet Med. 2008 Oct 15;87(1-2):21-30.
DBLINKS	KEGG GENOME: T03117

Scientific Name	Culicoides variipennis [TAX:46212]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Protostomia; Ecdysozoa; Panarthropoda; Arthropoda; Mandibulata; Pancrustacea; Hexapoda; Insecta; Dicondylia; Pterygota; Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicomorpha; Chironomoidea; Ceratopogonidae; Ceratopogoninae; Culicoidini; Culicoides; Monoculicoides
Evidence	UniProt

Scientific Name	Culicoides sonorensis [TAX:179676]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Protostomia; Ecdysozoa; Panarthropoda; Arthropoda; Mandibulata; Pancrustacea; Hexapoda; Insecta; Dicondylia; Pterygota; Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicomorpha; Chironomoidea; Ceratopogonidae; Ceratopogoninae; Culicoidini; Culicoides; Monoculicoides
Evidence	Literature
Reference	PMID: 25215598
Authors	Mayo CE, Mullens BA, Reisen WK, Osborne CJ, Gibbs EP, Gardner IA, MacLachlan NJ
Title	Seasonal and interseasonal dynamics of bluetongue virus infection of dairy cattle and Culicoides sonorensis midges in northern California--implications for virus overwintering in temperate zones.
Journal	PLoS One. 2014;9(9):e106975.

Scientific Name	Culicoides obsoletus [TAX:289301]
Lineage	Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Protostomia; Ecdysozoa; Panarthropoda; Arthropoda; Mandibulata; Pancrustacea; Hexapoda; Insecta; Dicondylia; Pterygota; Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicomorpha; Chironomoidea; Ceratopogonidae; Ceratopogoninae; Culicoidini; Culicoides; Avaritia
Evidence	Literature
Reference	PMID: 26129664
Authors	Goffredo M, Catalani M, Federici V, Portanti O, Marini V, Mancini G, Quaglia M, Santilli A, Teodori L, Savini G
Title	Vector species of Culicoides midges implicated in the 2012‑2014 Bluetongue epidemics in Italy.
Journal	Vet Ital. 2015 Apr-Jun;51(2):131-8.